422.68
USD
0.14
(0.03%)
Post Trading·422.15USD-0.53(-0.13%)
Last updated: · Delayed 15 min
Fair value388.86Plus+9%326Price 422.68466
Q1 FY2027 · Earnings report
EPS estimate 3.64Revenue estimate 12.20B
Q1 FY2027 · Earnings report
EPS estimate 3.64Revenue estimate 12.20B
VISA financial ratios 2003–2026
33.98 today, against 31.99 on average over the last 5 years.
P/E ratio P/S ratio P/B ratio
Click a line's chart icon in the table to add it to the chart; hover over it for a quick look.
| Fiscal year | TTM 30 Sept 2026 | FY2026 30 Sept 2026 | FY2025 30 Sept 2025 | FY2024 30 Sept 2024 | FY2023 30 Sept 2023 | FY2022 30 Sept 2022 | FY2021 30 Sept 2021 | FY2020 30 Sept 2020 | FY2019 30 Sept 2019 | FY2018 30 Sept 2018 | FY2017 30 Sept 2017 | FY2016 30 Sept 2016 | FY2015 30 Sept 2015 | FY2014 30 Sept 2014 | FY2013 30 Sept 2013 | FY2012 30 Sept 2012 | FY2011 30 Sept 2011 | FY2010 30 Sept 2010 | FY2009 30 Sept 2009 | FY2008 30 Sept 2008 | FY2007 30 Sept 2007 | FY2006 30 Sept 2006 | FY2005 30 Sept 2005 | FY2004 30 Sept 2004 | FY2003 30 Sept 2003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 789.99B | 606.91B | 662.96B | 549.08B | 479.57B | 379.46B | 474.52B | 428.00B | 376.58B | 337.66B | 242.58B | 197.32B | 170.39B | 133.78B | 124.42B | 110.74B | 70.63B | 62.29B | 51.62B | 41.02B | 38.89B | 38.89B | 38.89B | 41.34B | 43.80B | |
Enterprise value | 797.98B | 616.04B | 670.97B | 557.94B | 483.75B | 386.22B | 479.01B | 436.35B | 385.47B | 346.13B | 251.07B | 207.59B | 166.87B | 131.81B | 122.23B | 108.67B | 68.51B | 58.46B | 47.05B | 36.14B | 38.65B | 38.69B | 38.85B | 0.00 | 43.89B |
| 33.98 | 25.82 | 33.05 | 27.81 | 27.76 | 25.37 | 38.54 | 39.39 | 31.17 | 32.78 | 36.21 | 32.94 | 26.93 | 24.60 | 24.98 | 51.65 | 19.35 | 21.00 | 21.94 | 51.01 | — | 85.55 | 107.88 | 191.53 | — | |
Forward P/E | 27.69 | 23.90 | 25.81 | 24.01 | 22.19 | 20.50 | 29.96 | 34.40 | 34.51 | 27.80 | 22.94 | 24.15 | 25.02 | 20.40 | 22.02 | 18.26 | 14.48 | 14.97 | 18.38 | 23.26 | — | — | — | — | — |
PEG ratio | 2.89 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 17.21 | 13.22 | 16.57 | 15.28 | 14.69 | 12.95 | 19.69 | 19.59 | 16.39 | 16.38 | 13.21 | 13.08 | 12.28 | 10.53 | 10.56 | 10.63 | 7.69 | 7.72 | 7.47 | 6.55 | 10.83 | 13.19 | 14.59 | 17.02 | 22.12 | |
P/B ratio | 21.88 | 16.81 | 17.49 | 14.03 | 12.38 | 10.66 | 12.62 | 11.82 | 10.86 | 9.93 | 7.40 | 6.00 | 5.71 | 4.88 | 4.63 | 4.01 | 2.67 | 2.49 | 2.23 | 1.84 | — | 66.72 | 309.55 | — | — |
P/FCF ratio | 35.82 | 27.52 | 30.73 | 29.37 | 24.35 | 21.22 | 32.68 | 44.11 | 31.31 | 28.15 | 28.54 | 39.07 | 27.62 | 20.11 | 48.77 | 23.90 | 20.07 | 25.42 | 204.82 | 353.58 | 112.65 | 89.49 | 107.61 | 132.86 | — |
EV/EBITDA | 26.36 | 20.36 | 25.80 | 21.80 | 21.38 | 19.77 | 27.56 | 28.95 | 23.98 | 24.67 | 19.74 | 23.22 | 17.58 | 16.14 | 16.00 | 16.54 | 11.91 | 12.16 | 10.84 | 21.06 | — | 40.04 | 55.48 | 0.00 | — |
EV/sales | 17.38 | 13.42 | 16.77 | 15.53 | 14.81 | 13.18 | 19.87 | 19.97 | 16.78 | 16.80 | 13.68 | 13.76 | 12.02 | 10.38 | 10.38 | 10.43 | 7.46 | 7.25 | 6.81 | 5.77 | 10.77 | 13.12 | 14.58 | 0.00 | 22.17 |
Earnings yield | 2.98% | 3.87% | 3.03% | 3.60% | 3.60% | 3.94% | 2.59% | 2.54% | 3.21% | 3.05% | 2.76% | 3.04% | 3.71% | 4.07% | 4.00% | 1.94% | 5.17% | 4.76% | 4.56% | 1.96% | -2.77% | 1.17% | 0.93% | 0.52% | -2.02% |
Free cash flow yield | 2.79% | 3.63% | 3.25% | 3.40% | 4.11% | 4.71% | 3.06% | 2.27% | 3.19% | 3.55% | 3.50% | 2.56% | 3.62% | 4.97% | 2.05% | 4.18% | 4.98% | 3.93% | 0.49% | 0.28% | 0.89% | 1.12% | 0.93% | 0.75% | — |
| 0.65% | 0.84% | 0.70% | 0.77% | 0.78% | 0.84% | 0.59% | 0.62% | 0.60% | 0.57% | 0.65% | 0.68% | 0.69% | 0.75% | 0.69% | 0.54% | 0.60% | 0.59% | 0.62% | 0.23% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | — | |
Payout ratio | 21.75% | 21.75% | 23.10% | 21.36% | 21.72% | 21.41% | 22.73% | 24.52% | 18.78% | 18.62% | 23.57% | 22.53% | 18.60% | 18.50% | 17.35% | 27.75% | 11.59% | 12.41% | 13.51% | 11.57% | — | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | — |
Buyback yield | 2.59% | 3.37% | 2.76% | 3.04% | 2.52% | 3.05% | 1.83% | 1.90% | 2.29% | 2.13% | 2.84% | 3.63% | 1.71% | 3.08% | 4.31% | 0.64% | 2.87% | 1.61% | 5.13% | 32.78% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | — |
Shareholder yield | 3.24% | 4.21% | 3.46% | 3.81% | 3.31% | 3.90% | 2.42% | 2.52% | 2.89% | 2.70% | 3.49% | 4.31% | 2.40% | 3.83% | 5.01% | 1.18% | 3.46% | 2.20% | 5.74% | 33.01% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | — |
| 65.09% | 65.09% | 52.91% | 50.45% | 44.60% | 42.04% | 32.75% | 30.01% | 34.83% | 30.29% | 20.45% | 18.20% | 21.21% | 19.84% | 18.53% | 7.76% | 13.81% | 11.86% | 10.15% | 3.61% | — | 77.99% | 286.93% | — | — | |
ROA (return on assets) | 24.91% | 24.91% | 20.13% | 20.89% | 19.09% | 17.49% | 14.85% | 13.43% | 16.65% | 14.88% | 9.85% | 9.36% | 16.07% | 14.10% | 13.85% | 5.36% | 10.50% | 8.88% | 7.29% | 2.30% | -24.51% | 15.34% | 13.13% | — | -46.46% |
ROIC (return on invested capital) | 53.34% | 53.34% | 44.76% | 46.45% | 43.89% | 39.00% | 29.96% | 27.69% | 31.11% | 27.20% | 17.94% | 18.51% | 26.97% | 23.52% | 20.95% | 8.68% | 15.97% | 14.84% | 11.70% | 9.53% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 0.97 | 0.97 | 1.08 | 1.28 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.75 | 1.91 | 1.56 | 1.61 | 1.90 | 1.78 | 1.86 | 1.59 | 1.80 | 1.48 | 2.66 | 2.50 | 2.08 | 1.56 | 0.76 | 1.14 | 1.12 | — | 0.88 | |
Quick ratio | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.75 | 0.84 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.41 | 1.58 | 1.24 | 1.28 | 1.60 | 1.42 | 1.37 | 0.94 | 1.37 | 0.52 | 1.30 | 1.45 | 1.33 | 0.95 | 0.39 | 0.85 | 0.81 | — | 0.09 |
| 0.61 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.63 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — | 0.13 | 0.84 | — | — | |
Debt / EBITDA | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.97 | 0.81 | 0.90 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.63 | 1.04 | 1.19 | 1.44 | 1.78 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.06 | — | 0.08 | 0.15 | — | — |
Net debt / EBITDA | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.31 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.78 | -0.63 | -0.48 | -0.56 | -0.43 | -0.59 | -0.83 | -1.08 | -3.05 | — | -0.89 | -1.02 | — | — |
Interest coverage | 24.53 | 37.08 | 40.74 | 36.81 | 32.61 | 34.97 | 30.81 | 27.29 | 28.14 | 21.17 | 21.57 | 18.46 | 3,021.33 | 962.13 | — | 73.76 | 170.50 | 63.74 | 30.77 | 8.62 | -17.97 | 8.15 | 4.18 | 4.53 | — |
Asset turnover | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.82 | 0.99 | 0.97 | — | 1.04 |
| Quarter | Q4 FY2026 30 Sept 2026 | Q3 FY2026 30 Jun 2026 | Q2 FY2026 31 Mar 2026 | Q1 FY2026 31 Dec 2025 | Q4 FY2025 30 Sept 2025 | Q3 FY2025 30 Jun 2025 | Q2 FY2025 31 Mar 2025 | Q1 FY2025 31 Dec 2024 | Q4 FY2024 30 Sept 2024 | Q3 FY2024 30 Jun 2024 | Q2 FY2024 31 Mar 2024 | Q1 FY2024 31 Dec 2023 | Q4 FY2023 30 Sept 2023 | Q3 FY2023 30 Jun 2023 | Q2 FY2023 31 Mar 2023 | Q1 FY2023 31 Dec 2022 | Q4 FY2022 30 Sept 2022 | Q3 FY2022 30 Jun 2022 | Q2 FY2022 31 Mar 2022 | Q1 FY2022 31 Dec 2021 | Q4 FY2021 30 Sept 2021 | Q3 FY2021 30 Jun 2021 | Q2 FY2021 31 Mar 2021 | Q1 FY2021 31 Dec 2020 | Q4 FY2020 30 Sept 2020 | Q3 FY2020 30 Jun 2020 | Q2 FY2020 31 Mar 2020 | Q1 FY2020 31 Dec 2019 | Q4 FY2019 30 Sept 2019 | Q3 FY2019 30 Jun 2019 | Q2 FY2019 31 Mar 2019 | Q1 FY2019 31 Dec 2018 | Q4 FY2018 30 Sept 2018 | Q3 FY2018 30 Jun 2018 | Q2 FY2018 31 Mar 2018 | Q1 FY2018 31 Dec 2017 | Q4 FY2017 30 Sept 2017 | Q3 FY2017 30 Jun 2017 | Q2 FY2017 31 Mar 2017 | Q1 FY2017 31 Dec 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 617.69B | 656.49B | 578.32B | 671.07B | 656.82B | 687.70B | 683.39B | 627.34B | 550.72B | 534.11B | 567.41B | 532.42B | 474.97B | 493.96B | 471.89B | 436.71B | 375.91B | 373.50B | 464.23B | 456.52B | 473.19B | 497.71B | 464.32B | 467.12B | 425.60B | 427.68B | 358.98B | 404.85B | 372.80B | 379.19B | 345.19B | 291.01B | 334.95B | 295.54B | 268.58B | 258.48B | 240.05B | 215.32B | 206.00B | 181.94B | |
Enterprise value | 626.82B | 667.98B | 589.89B | 677.49B | 664.82B | 695.75B | 692.42B | 635.58B | 559.59B | 541.77B | 575.02B | 539.53B | 479.15B | 498.93B | 478.65B | 443.86B | 382.67B | 383.25B | 472.96B | 462.72B | 477.68B | 500.67B | 468.80B | 473.14B | 433.95B | 434.66B | 367.13B | 412.77B | 381.69B | 387.97B | 354.17B | 299.35B | 343.42B | 303.66B | 277.06B | 266.97B | 248.55B | 223.77B | 215.46B | 192.57B |
| 26.28 | 29.06 | 26.01 | 32.28 | 32.75 | 33.90 | 34.37 | 31.41 | 27.89 | 27.96 | 30.85 | 29.61 | 27.50 | 29.88 | 29.89 | 28.77 | 25.13 | 25.58 | 33.73 | 34.73 | 38.44 | 45.81 | 43.55 | 43.57 | 39.17 | 36.39 | 28.76 | 32.71 | 30.86 | 31.86 | 31.02 | 27.06 | 32.52 | 30.80 | 28.80 | 36.15 | 35.83 | 33.18 | 42.54 | 29.73 | |
Forward P/E | 23.90 | 23.48 | 21.38 | 25.63 | 25.81 | 27.77 | 28.41 | 26.58 | 24.01 | 23.49 | 25.58 | 24.50 | 22.19 | 23.87 | 23.67 | 22.83 | 20.50 | 23.54 | 27.60 | 27.97 | 29.96 | 33.32 | 32.08 | 35.17 | 34.40 | 34.48 | 29.77 | 36.11 | 34.51 | 33.81 | 30.00 | 24.88 | 27.80 | 25.54 | 23.97 | 23.85 | 22.94 | 21.83 | 22.19 | 21.03 |
PEG ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 13.46 | 14.76 | 13.44 | 16.21 | 16.42 | 17.68 | 18.17 | 17.05 | 15.33 | 15.30 | 16.62 | 15.96 | 14.55 | 15.52 | 15.23 | 14.47 | 12.83 | 13.30 | 17.23 | 17.92 | 19.63 | 21.98 | 21.74 | 21.75 | 19.48 | 18.69 | 15.03 | 17.21 | 16.22 | 17.02 | 15.93 | 13.69 | 16.25 | 14.75 | 13.88 | 13.78 | 13.08 | 12.12 | 12.24 | 11.39 | |
P/B ratio | 17.11 | 18.66 | 16.22 | 17.31 | 17.33 | 17.79 | 17.97 | 16.38 | 14.07 | 13.44 | 14.02 | 13.40 | 12.26 | 12.67 | 12.24 | 11.83 | 10.56 | 10.53 | 12.90 | 12.61 | 12.59 | 13.17 | 12.32 | 12.40 | 11.75 | 12.04 | 10.38 | 11.48 | 10.75 | 10.84 | 10.07 | 8.54 | 9.85 | 8.87 | 7.88 | 7.74 | 7.33 | 6.74 | 6.69 | 5.73 |
P/FCF ratio | 28.00 | 31.24 | 27.30 | 29.27 | 30.44 | 31.14 | 33.32 | 30.76 | 29.46 | 28.17 | 28.76 | 27.84 | 24.12 | 26.48 | 25.97 | 24.61 | 21.03 | 23.26 | 30.38 | 29.98 | 32.58 | 39.23 | 41.12 | 49.84 | 43.86 | 36.97 | 30.12 | 32.19 | 30.99 | 32.88 | 29.22 | 23.26 | 27.92 | 26.23 | 24.11 | 29.42 | 28.24 | 26.13 | 40.64 | 32.87 |
EV/EBITDA | 20.70 | 22.96 | 20.64 | 25.48 | 25.57 | 26.68 | 26.80 | 24.66 | 21.87 | 21.81 | 24.01 | 22.71 | 21.18 | 22.88 | 23.44 | 22.59 | 19.59 | 20.27 | 24.30 | 24.97 | 27.48 | 31.00 | 31.90 | 31.78 | 28.79 | 27.75 | 22.18 | 25.18 | 23.85 | 24.45 | 23.88 | 20.87 | 24.54 | 22.43 | 20.36 | 20.40 | 19.40 | 18.33 | 22.23 | 20.45 |
EV/sales | 13.66 | 15.01 | 13.71 | 16.37 | 16.62 | 17.89 | 18.41 | 17.27 | 15.58 | 15.52 | 16.84 | 16.18 | 14.67 | 15.67 | 15.45 | 14.70 | 13.06 | 13.65 | 17.56 | 18.16 | 19.82 | 22.11 | 21.95 | 22.03 | 19.86 | 19.00 | 15.37 | 17.55 | 16.61 | 17.42 | 16.34 | 14.09 | 16.66 | 15.16 | 14.31 | 14.23 | 13.54 | 12.60 | 12.80 | 12.05 |
Earnings yield | 3.81% | 3.44% | 3.84% | 3.10% | 3.05% | 2.95% | 2.91% | 3.18% | 3.58% | 3.58% | 3.24% | 3.38% | 3.64% | 3.35% | 3.35% | 3.48% | 3.98% | 3.91% | 2.97% | 2.88% | 2.60% | 2.18% | 2.30% | 2.29% | 2.55% | 2.75% | 3.48% | 3.06% | 3.24% | 3.14% | 3.22% | 3.70% | 3.08% | 3.25% | 3.47% | 2.77% | 2.79% | 3.01% | 2.35% | 3.36% |
Free cash flow yield | 3.57% | 3.20% | 3.66% | 3.42% | 3.29% | 3.21% | 3.00% | 3.25% | 3.39% | 3.55% | 3.48% | 3.59% | 4.15% | 3.78% | 3.85% | 4.06% | 4.76% | 4.30% | 3.29% | 3.34% | 3.07% | 2.55% | 2.43% | 2.01% | 2.28% | 2.71% | 3.32% | 3.11% | 3.23% | 3.04% | 3.42% | 4.30% | 3.58% | 3.81% | 4.15% | 3.40% | 3.54% | 3.83% | 2.46% | 3.04% |
| 0.83% | 0.76% | 0.84% | 0.71% | 0.71% | 0.66% | 0.65% | 0.69% | 0.77% | 0.77% | 0.70% | 0.73% | 0.79% | 0.73% | 0.74% | 0.76% | 0.85% | 0.83% | 0.65% | 0.64% | 0.59% | 0.56% | 0.59% | 0.58% | 0.63% | 0.60% | 0.69% | 0.58% | 0.61% | 0.58% | 0.61% | 0.70% | 0.57% | 0.62% | 0.64% | 0.63% | 0.66% | 0.71% | 0.71% | 0.77% | |
Payout ratio | 21.75% | 22.12% | 21.94% | 22.88% | 23.10% | 22.33% | 22.28% | 21.67% | 21.36% | 21.48% | 21.67% | 21.50% | 21.72% | 21.88% | 22.03% | 22.00% | 21.41% | 21.27% | 21.83% | 22.09% | 22.73% | 25.44% | 25.60% | 25.15% | 24.52% | 21.82% | 19.76% | 19.14% | 18.78% | 18.40% | 18.97% | 18.89% | 18.62% | 19.02% | 18.57% | 22.91% | 23.57% | 23.54% | 30.33% | 23.02% |
Buyback yield | 3.31% | 3.25% | 3.69% | 2.69% | 2.79% | 2.80% | 2.78% | 2.73% | 3.03% | 2.74% | 2.31% | 2.36% | 2.55% | 2.12% | 2.09% | 2.43% | 3.08% | 3.33% | 2.63% | 2.41% | 1.83% | 1.46% | 1.32% | 1.61% | 1.91% | 2.03% | 2.72% | 2.12% | 2.31% | 2.13% | 2.22% | 2.68% | 2.15% | 2.48% | 2.71% | 2.62% | 2.87% | 3.18% | 3.33% | 3.87% |
Shareholder yield | 4.14% | 4.01% | 4.53% | 3.40% | 3.49% | 3.46% | 3.43% | 3.42% | 3.80% | 3.50% | 3.02% | 3.09% | 3.34% | 2.85% | 2.82% | 3.19% | 3.94% | 4.17% | 3.28% | 3.04% | 2.42% | 2.01% | 1.91% | 2.19% | 2.53% | 2.63% | 3.41% | 2.71% | 2.92% | 2.71% | 2.83% | 3.38% | 2.72% | 3.10% | 3.35% | 3.26% | 3.53% | 3.89% | 4.04% | 4.64% |
| 65.09% | 64.22% | 62.35% | 53.62% | 52.91% | 52.47% | 52.29% | 52.15% | 50.45% | 48.09% | 45.42% | 45.26% | 44.60% | 42.41% | 40.94% | 41.10% | 42.04% | 41.15% | 38.25% | 36.32% | 32.75% | 28.75% | 28.28% | 28.45% | 30.01% | 33.09% | 36.09% | 35.09% | 34.83% | 34.00% | 32.47% | 31.55% | 30.29% | 28.80% | 27.35% | 21.41% | 20.45% | 20.32% | 15.73% | 19.29% | |
ROA (return on assets) | 24.91% | 23.88% | 23.39% | 21.48% | 20.13% | 20.28% | 21.42% | 21.74% | 20.89% | 20.99% | 19.90% | 19.67% | 19.09% | 18.53% | 18.20% | 17.77% | 17.49% | 17.10% | 16.83% | 16.04% | 14.85% | 13.14% | 13.30% | 13.33% | 13.43% | 15.09% | 17.14% | 16.55% | 16.65% | 16.94% | 15.93% | 15.01% | 14.88% | 14.08% | 13.51% | 10.65% | 9.85% | 10.14% | 7.66% | 9.66% |
ROIC (return on invested capital) | 53.34% | 50.35% | 48.70% | 46.76% | 44.76% | 45.66% | 44.90% | 45.84% | 46.45% | 44.49% | 41.91% | 42.80% | 43.89% | 40.51% | 38.06% | 38.64% | 39.00% | 36.81% | 32.62% | 31.22% | 29.96% | 27.05% | 26.91% | 27.49% | 27.69% | 29.75% | 31.73% | 31.77% | 31.11% | 30.22% | 28.38% | 28.09% | 27.20% | 26.16% | 24.81% | 19.19% | 17.94% | 17.41% | 15.78% | 20.08% |
| 0.97 | 0.99 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.28 | 1.37 | 1.40 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.49 | 1.50 | 1.44 | 1.45 | 1.43 | 1.29 | 1.40 | 1.75 | 2.00 | 2.12 | 2.12 | 1.91 | 1.55 | 1.25 | 1.27 | 1.56 | 1.69 | 1.62 | 1.50 | 1.61 | 1.69 | 1.94 | 2.07 | 1.90 | 1.65 | 1.52 | 1.42 | |
Quick ratio | 0.63 | 0.55 | 0.67 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.84 | 0.94 | 1.00 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.11 | 1.08 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.05 | 0.92 | 1.07 | 1.41 | 1.62 | 1.71 | 1.73 | 1.58 | 1.25 | 0.95 | 1.00 | 1.24 | 1.33 | 1.27 | 1.22 | 1.28 | 1.35 | 1.62 | 1.73 | 1.60 | 1.34 | 1.21 | 1.16 |
| 0.61 | 0.68 | 0.67 | 0.55 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.59 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.56 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.52 | |
Debt / EBITDA | 0.73 | 0.82 | 0.84 | 0.80 | 0.97 | 0.96 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 1.01 | 1.04 | 1.15 | 1.26 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.21 | 1.30 | 1.43 | 1.41 | 1.63 | 1.33 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 1.16 | 1.19 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.43 | 1.30 | 1.64 | 1.75 |
Net debt / EBITDA | 0.26 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.82 | 0.74 |
Interest coverage | 24.53 | 23.19 | 26.06 | 40.76 | 40.74 | 43.59 | 33.65 | 37.54 | 36.81 | 35.18 | 34.51 | 31.50 | 32.61 | 33.12 | 35.81 | 35.35 | 34.97 | 35.80 | 34.27 | 32.75 | 30.81 | 27.45 | 24.94 | 25.71 | 27.29 | 29.89 | 32.67 | 30.66 | 28.14 | 26.06 | 23.13 | 22.13 | 21.17 | 20.92 | 21.68 | 21.44 | 21.57 | 21.01 | 16.56 | 15.96 |
Asset turnover | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.25 |
Each period's market value, at its closing price, over its statements; a quarter over its last four quarters. ROIC is operating income after tax over debt plus equity less cash and short-term investments. The first column is today, at the current price.
Common questions about VISA's ratios
Source: Financial Modeling Prep
